http://www.bammm.org/Wave_Energy.htm
Wave Energy - The Right Direction for Oregon and the U.S.
Wave energy buoy would be
U.S. first
REEDSPORT - About
100 people went to Pacific Auditorium here when Ocean Power Technologies
consultant Steve Kopf fielded waves of questions Wednesday night about
wave energy and the potential buoy park to be established off of
Gardiner.
It was a meeting that also satisfied part of the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission licensing process for which OPT has applied. OPT
plans to convert energy from ocean waves to electricity.
Much of the project consists of unknowns Kopf and Port of Umpqua
Commissioner Keith Tymchuk said.
“Nobody's ever
done this before,” Tymchuk said during introductory comments.
“Nowhere in the United
States has there been a project like this permitted before.”
OPT has installed wave energy buoys in Hawaii
and New
Jersey, but those are smaller buoys, single test buoys for
research.
The buoys proposed for the coast of Oregon
would be about double the size - the visible portion of the buoys would
extend about 15 feet above the water - and the wave park eventually
would have four rows of 50 buoys for a total of 200. The park would take
up 1.5 square miles of ocean - 1/2 mile wide by 3 miles long. The buoys
could generate enough electricity to power about 2,000 homes, Kopf said.
The port and other Reedsport and Douglas
County officials and state agencies have been working with wave
energy companies and Oregon
State University for more than a year to develop a buoy park off
of Gardiner. One of the key advantages of the Gardiner site is the
former International Paper mill site that has an effluent pipe that
stretches underground to the ocean and an electricity substation already
on site.
More importantly, Kopf said, is that the easements for that pipe already
are in place.
Oregon
isn't the only state seeking renewable energy sources. California
also is seeking alternative energy projects, Kopf said, but Oregon,
and Reedsport in particular, has several advantages California
doesn't.
The abundance of waves is excellent, Kopf said, Oregon
offers more financial incentives and, most importantly, there was
significant momentum and public support for the project.
“We're here
because we think Oregon
and specifically this part of the cost, wants this type of project,”
Kopf said.
Gov. Ted Kulongoski also supports the project. He has organized an
Oregon Solutions team to help streamline the process. Tymchuk and state
Sen. Joanne Verger, D-Coos Bay, co-chair the group. It met earlier
Wednesday with about 35 stakeholders.
Kopf said there has been some concern about the loss of fishable grounds
where the wave park would be situated. Both Dungeness crab fishermen and
OPT like the same kind of ocean area: sandy ocean floor, in depths
between 32 and 48 fathoms of water, or between about 192 and 288 feet.
“These parks have some barriers to those (fishing) industries,” Oregon
Department of Energy spokesman Justin Klure said, “but we're trying to
find a balance.”